A Balancing Act for Life
Author Hubert Rampersad talks about his personal balanced scorecard
coaching framework and his views on happiness in life and work
by Marshall Goldsmith
Hubert Rampersad is one of the most interesting people
I have ever met. His interests range from corporate quality to individual
happiness. His book,
Personal Balanced Scorecard: The Way to Individual Happiness, Personal
Integrity and Organizational Effectiveness, which has been translated
into 20 languages, discusses the intersection of individual and organizational
well-being. He has developed an overall framework that integrates methodologies
such as performance management, talent management, and total quality
management, and enables organizations and individuals to work together
for common benefit. He and I recently talked about his work, his efforts
to integrate individual and organizational benefit, and the connection
his integrated model has to coaching. Edited excerpts of our conversation
follow:
Hubert, what is the personal balanced
scorecard?
The personal balanced scorecard (PBSC) encompasses personal ambition
(mission, vision, and key roles), critical success factors, objectives,
performance measures, targets, and improvement actions. Personal ambition
is a set of guiding principles that clearly states who you are, where
you are going, where you want to be, etc., and that embodies your values.
The PBSC elements are divided among four perspectives, which should
be in balance:
1. Internal: your physical health and
mental state
2. External: relations with your spouse, children, friends, employer,
colleagues, and others
3. Knowledge and learning: your skills and learning ability
4. Financial: fiscal stability
What I like about your process is that you recognize that individuals
have self-interest-and that is O.K. I am always amazed at the way many
corporations expect their employees to worship the corporate god and
act like they have no self-interest at all. To me, this delusion just
promotes phoniness and pretense.
How is your PBSC related to individual and executive
coaching?
The PBSC coaching framework consists of 10 steps, which
focus on two distinct areas: life and career coaching and executive
coaching. PBSC life and career coaching is related to personal effectiveness
and growth in life. The emphasis is on excelling in everything you do,
making the right choices in developing your future, having a happier
and more fulfilling life, and facing new life challenges. PBSC executive
coaching focuses on managers who would like to develop their personal
leadership, improve employee performance, enhance employee engagement,
empower their employees, create trust and a real learning organization,
increase employee self-responsibility and work enjoyment, and ultimately,
enhance sustainable organizational effectiveness.
How do you get people to develop self-awareness, to
think deeply during this coaching process, about who they are, where
they are going, their dreams, their values, and to see the big picture
and their place in it?
I've introduced an integrated breathing and silence
exercise-as part of the PBSC coaching process-which has proven to be
very effective. By paying attention to your own thoughts during
this exercise, you can discover your desired identity and you will be
able to distance yourself from your preconceived mind-set. I teach people
to be open to all images that come up in their minds, based on personal
ambition questions (for example, "What makes me happy?" "Who
am I?" or "What is my main purpose in life?"), and listening
carefully to the answers of their inner voice to help them learn to
look at life with new eyes, and perceive what goes on within them.
That part sounds like fun to me. How is the PBSC related
to career development?
Formulation and implementation of one's PBSC lead to
career and personal lifestyle choices, continuous personal development,
effective use of one's talents, self-learning, continued taking up of
challenges, greater awareness of one's responsibilities, and development
of one's creativity. Through this, one creates the conditions for sustainable
career and talent development.
Based on your approach, how do you create awareness
for personal integrity?
To develop personal integrity, it is necessary first
to find a balance between your personal behavior and your personal ambition.
The central questions in this contemplative process are: Do I
act in accordance with my conscience? Is there consistency between what
I am thinking and what I am doing? Does my personal ambition reflect
my desire to act ethically? Have I done what was right?
You mentioned alignment between personal and shared
ambition to stimulate employee engagement and commitment. How do you
see that working?
Employees are often willing to work
together toward the goals of the organization with dedication when there
is a match between their personal ambition and the shared ambition of
their organization. I therefore recommend introducing a one-on-one
ambition meeting between the line-manager or superior and his/her employee.
Although there will never be a perfect fit between individual and organizational
goals, these sessions improve the probability of increased alignment.
This is a periodic, informal, voluntary, and confidential meeting between
a line-manager and his/her employees, with the employee's PBSC and the
shared ambition as topics. This has an impact on the organizational
bonding of the employees. It gives them the proud feeling that they
count, that they are appreciated as human beings, and that they make
a useful and valuable contribution to the organization.
What you're suggesting puts new demands on managers and human resource
officers in an organization.
Line managers and HR officers should understand that
a healthy home situation has an important influence on work performances
and this should not be ignored. Their task is also to encourage
their employees to apply their PBSC within their family and to help
improve the situation at home. HR has a new role in improving the quality
of life of employees, having them enter into greater challenges, letting
them enjoy their work, and making them happy.
My goal is to give our readers a variety of different
perspectives on life and careers. While I do the small things,
to help successful leaders achieve positive change in behavior, you
are looking at the whole picture. I think that the type of introspection
you suggest in the PBSC approach can be useful for any of us.
If any of your readers have further questions on how they can apply
the PBSC process in their own lives, please let them know that they
are invited to visit my Web site or contact me directly.
Goldsmith's new book, What Got You Here Won't Get You There, was recently
listed as America's best-selling business book in The Wall Street Journal.